( Very Old)Balloon Buoyancy Mac OS
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Robert (Rob) Fovell, Prof.
Department of Atmospheric and Oceanic SciencesUniversity of California, Los Angeles
405 Hilgard Ave.
Los Angeles, CA 90095-1565
(310) 206-9956
E-mail: click here
Curriculum vita: in PDF format
****** This webpage is very old and not updated. You should be here instead ******
Interdepartmental program in Mathematics/Atmospheric & Oceanic Sciences webpage. Information and brochure describing the program.
Some simulations shown in The Teaching Company's 'Meteorology' course. Course is available here. (Links open in new windows.)
Simulations of the Los Angeles area and beyond |
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Employing the MM5 and WRF mesoscale models
( Very Old)balloon Buoyancy Mac Os X
Real-time simulations
- Latest MM5 simulation for the Los Angeles area (daily, usually by noon Pacific time; uses MM5V373)
- Latest WRF simulation for the Los Angeles area (daily, usually by noon Pacific time; uses WRFV221) [Model configuration changed 1/2008]
- Los Angeles MM5/WRF forecast comparison page (daily, usually by noon Pacific time; watch dates)
Los Angeles and Southern California weather phenomena
Selected Research Topics (a partial list): |
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- Sea-breeze and convective initiation studies:
- The sea-breeze and horizontal convective rolls. Part I: The perpendicular case.
Dailey and Fovell - Monthly Weather Review - May, 1999. - The sea-breeze and horizontal convective rolls. Part II: The parallel case.
Fovell and Dailey - Monthly Weather Review - August, 2001. - Mantle echoes associated with deep convection: Observations and numerical simulations.
Wakimoto, Murphey, Fovell, and Lee - Monthly Weather Review - 2004 (PDF file). - Convective initiation ahead of the sea-breeze front.
Fovell - Monthly Weather Review - 2005.
- The sea-breeze and horizontal convective rolls. Part I: The perpendicular case.
- Squall-lines and multicell storms:
- Multicell storms and new cell generation.
Fovell and Tan - Monthly Weather Review - March, 1998. - Multicellular behavior in a simplified squall-line model.
Fovell and Tan - Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society - January, 2000 (part A). - Upstream influence of squall lines.
Fovell - Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society - April, 2002 (part A). (Abstract only.) - Adjoint of a parameterized moisture convectionmodel.
Fovell - Meteorology and Atmospheric Physics - 2004. - Discrete propagation in numerically simulated nocturnal squall lines
Fovell, Mullendore and Kim - Monthly Weather Review - December, 2006. (3.5 MB PDF)
- Multicell storms and new cell generation.
- Hurricane tracks:
- Impact of cloud microphysics on hurricane track forecasts.
Fovell and Su - Geophysical Research Letters - 2007. (PDF file) - Cloud microphysics impact on hurricane track as revealed in idealized experiments.
Fovell, Corbosiero and Kuo - Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences - June, 2009. (PDF file) - Impact of cloud-radiative feedback on hurricane track.
Fovell, Corbosiero, Seifert and Liou - Geophysical Research Letters - 2010, in press. (PDF file)
- Impact of cloud microphysics on hurricane track forecasts.
- Some other research topics:
- Public perceptions of climate change.
Berk and Fovell - Climatic Change - April, 1999. (Abstract only.) - Approximation and inversion of a complex meteorological system via local linear filters.
Schoenberg et al. - Journal of Applied Meteorology - March, 2001.
Link goes off-site, opens a PDF file in new window. - Dynamical controls on the diurnal cycle of temperature in complex topography.
Hughes et al. - Climate Dynamics - 2007.
Link goes off-site, opens a PDF file in new window. - Blocking in areas of complex topography, and its influence on rainfall distribution.
Hughes et al. - Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences - 2009. - Numerical simulation of radial cloud bands within the upper-level outflow of an observed mesoscale convective system.
Trier et al. - Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences - 2010.
- Public perceptions of climate change.
Dynamics and Thermodynamics Demonstration Model (DTDM): |
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The DTDM is a very simple, two-dimensional code that can be used to demonstrate concepts relating to gravity waves and buoyancy oscillations, circulations resulting from differential heating, heat and cold sources and cold pools, etc., with potential utility for classroom demonstrations and homeworks. The model is Fortran-based and produces GrADS output. Please read the disclaimer on the DTDM model home page, where the model, example applications and data files may be found.
A&OS 3/3L - Introduction to Meteorology (Atmospheric Environment) (Spring, 2011): |
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Lectures: Tu Th 12:30-1:45, in 1178 Franz Hall
Log onto CCLE to access course materials.
Class syllabus (PDF format)
Facebook page (request permission to join)
A&OS C115/C228 - Mesoscale dynamics (Winter, 2011): |
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Class meetings: W F 10:30-11:45, in 7124B Math Sciences.

Log onto CCLE to access the syllabus and course materials.
Class syllabus (PDF format)
How to use DTDM (PDF document, geared to the rising thermal demonstration.)
Installing and running DTDM and GrADS on MS Windows (PDF document)Installing and running DTDM and GrADS on Mac OS X (PDF document)
A&OS 281 - Statistics in atmospheric and oceanic sciences (Winter, 2011): |
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Class meetings: F 2-4, in 7124B Math Sciences.
Log onto CCLE to access the syllabus and course materials.
How to use SAS (Statistical Analysis System)
A&OS 200B - Introduction to Earth System Dynamics (Fall, 2010): |
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Class meetings: Tues/Thurs 12:30-1:50 (7124A Math Sciences).
- Log onto CCLE to access the syllabus and course materials.
A&OS 180/229 - Numerical Modeling (Spring, 2010): |
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Class meetings: Tues/Thurs 11-12:15 (7124B Math Sciences), Friday 12-1:30 (7101 Math Sciences).

- Online course information and syllabus (new for Spring 2010). (Click here for syllabus in PDF format.)
- Model Task #4 - Dispersion error of the leapfrog scheme.
The animation on this linkedpage is about 1.4 Mb, so be prepared for slow loading. - Model Task #5 - Low resolution simulation of a rising thermal(demonstration animation).
The figure on this linkedpage is about 330K. - Example final modeling projects :
- Kelvin-Helmholtz instability
(link to image files and animated GIF) - Sea breeze and horizontal convective rolls (animated GIF)
- Kelvin-Helmholtz instability
( Very Old)balloon Buoyancy Mac Os Update
A&OS 101 - Fundamentals of Atmospheric Dynamics and Thermodynamics (Fall, 2008): |
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Class meetings: MWF 11-1, in 7124B Math Sciences.
- Hurricane Isabel radar animation(WARNING: 3.9MB animated GIF)
- Supercell storm animations showing:
- cloud mass(1.7MB animated GIF)
- core updraft(1.3MB animated GIF)
- apparent tornadic development(WARNING: 5MB QuickTime movie)
- CO2, methane and nitrous oxide concentrations over the last millennium(20KB GIF, source: IPCC)
- Notes on the standard atmosphere(PDF file)
- Summertime sea- and land-breeze example 260 KB PDF
- Santa Ana winds example 28 KB GIF
- The green flash Link goes off-site, opens new window
- Theory of color perceptionLink opens new window
- Response functions for human eye cones(JPG image)
- Notes on lapse rates and air parcels(PDF file)
- Notes on saturation(PDF file)
- Notes on soundings and air parcel ascent(1.6 MB PDF file)
- Mojave cloud time lapse movie774 Kb QuickTime movie
- Radar animation of a severe cloud (squall) line344 Kb QuickTime movie
- Slides from cloud presentation(WARNING - 5.2 MB PDF)
- Notes on fogs64 KB PDF
- More moisture examples42 KB PDF
- Coriolis force: notes from lecture66 KB PDF
- Coriolis force: an alternate explanation44 KB PDF
- Slides from polar front theory presentation(776 KB PDF)
- 10 April 2003 radar animation1 Mb animated GIF
- Florida sea-breeze and convection movie2 MB QuickTime movie
- Simulation of the summer sea/land breeze in the Los Angeles areaEmploys the MM5 mesoscale model
- Simulation of Santa Ana winds in the Los Angeles areaEmploys the MM5mesoscale model
- Simulations of hydraulic jumpsMade with the University of Oklahoma ARPS model
- Kelvin-Helmholtz instabilityUses the AS 180 compressible model
- Animation of convectively generated stratospheric gravity waves.Made with the ARPS model; 736K image file
- A two-dimensional compressible numerical simulation of a rising, buoyant thermal, implemented as an interactive Java applet.
Requires a Java-capable browser. - My WRF demo/tutorial PPT file (For version 2.2)
- AS C162/C213 - Statistics in Atmospheric Sciences (Fall, 1998)
AOS 3/3L - Atmospheric Environment (Last offered: Spring, 2004) **OLD**:
AOS 3 materials for/from class
Some demonstration simulations and animations: last updated June, 2001 |
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Some of these links are redundant
A Java-based Numerical Simulation Model last updated November, 2001 |
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Tools: last updated 2007 |
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Old stuff: |
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Digital photographs of the night-blooming cereus, a spectacular cactus flower.
My UCLA index page.
Some recent media links
The banner picture at top shows Mt. Rainier, in Washington state.